Sunday, May 6, 2012

Project Three-Site Analyse Studies

Goal of site analyse:
  • To achieve a successful design, site analysis is a must&should be done carefully
  • Site Analysis involves taking an inventory of site elements and analyzing these factors relative to the clients need&aims.
  • Gather relevant information about the properties of the site, from topography to climate to wind pattern and vegetation.
  • Analyze these features and incorporate them into the design.
Site anlysis: Inventory list
  • Subsurface features-
  1. G eology: Geological history of the area, bedrock type& depth etc.
  2. Hydrology: Underground water table, aquifers, springs etc.
  3. Soil Genesis: Erosion susceptibility, moisture, reaction organic content, bearing capacity etc.
  • Natural surface features-
  1. Vegetation: Type, size, location, shade pattern, aesthetics, ecology etc.
  2. Slopes: Gradiant, landforms, elevations, drainage pattern.
  3. Wild life: Ecology, species etc.
  4. Climate: Precipitation, annual rain/snow, humidity, wind direction, solar intensity& orientation, average/ highest/lowest temperature.
  • Cultural&Man-made features-
  1. Utilities: Sanitary, water supply, gas, electrical etc.
  2. Land  use: Usage of site, adjacent use, zoning restrictions, easement etc.
  3. Historic notes: archeologial sites, landmarks, building type, size, condition.
  4. Circulation: Linkages an transit roads, auto& pedestrian access, mass transit routes etc.
  5. Social factors: Population, intensity, educational level, economic&political factors, ethnicity, cultural typology etc.
  • Aesthetic factors:
  1. Perceptual: from an auto, by pedestrian, by bike etc.
  2. Spatial pattern: views of the site, views from the site, spaces existing, potential for new areas, sequential relationship.
  3. Natural features: significant natural features of the site, water elements, rock formations, plant materials.

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